The Mughal era’s rich heritage and culture in the form of forts, tombs, palaces, and gardens continue to thrive even after centuries. Mughal gardens, in particular, showcase a blend of Persian architecture and style, amidst beautifully laid out flowers, trees, and plants.
Mughal-Era Gardens In India
Below are the beautiful Mughal-era gardens of India you must visit for a tranquil escape:
Taj Mahal Garden, Agra
The symbol of love and one of the world’s seven wonders, Taj Mahal, also features a stunning Mughal garden. Designed by architect Ali Mardan, the garden is divided into four squares, each representing the four rivers of Paradise and adorned with flowerbeds. A beautiful marble fountain sits at the center. The blend of Persian architecture, lush greenery, and vibrant flowers creates a serene atmosphere, making you feel like you're in paradise.
Year Built: 1653 and later managed by the British in the late 19th century.
Entry Fee: Rs 40 for Indians and Rs 1000 for foreigners.
Timings: 8.00 a.m. to 5.00 p.m.
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Humayun's Tomb, Delhi
The first Mughal garden-tomb in the Indian subcontinent was built by Empress Bega Begum, designed by Persian architect Miyak Mirza Ghiyas. The 30-acre Charbagh features a quadrilateral layout, making it a pioneering example in South Asia. The garden is divided by two water channels, symbolising the four rivers of Jannat, or Paradise in Islamic belief.
Year Built: 1569-1570.
Entry Fee: Rs 30 for Indians and 500 for foreigners.
Timings of Visit: Sunrise to Sunset every day.
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Nishat Garden, Jammu & Kashmir
Nishat Bagh, meaning ‘Garden of Delight’ or ‘Garden of Joy’ in Urdu, is the second-largest Mughal garden in Srinagar. It boasts a stunning backdrop of the Zabarwan mountain range and the distant Pir Panjal range. The garden features 12 terraces, representing the 12 zodiac signs, and a long, 4-meter-wide water canal lined with Chinar and Cypress trees, making it even more vibrant than Shalimar Garden.
Year Built: - 1633.
Entry Fee: - 10 rs per person.
Mughal garden Timings to Visit: - 9.30 a.m. to 5.30 p.m.
Yadavindra Gardens Pinjore, 22 Km From Chandigarh
The 17th-century Mughal garden, located in Panchkula district, Haryana, was designed by Nawab Fidai Khan. This Charbagh-style garden features a central waterway flanked by lush greenery and flower borders, with trees providing shade. Originally known as Pinjore Garden, it was later renamed Yadavindra Garden in honor of Maharaja Yadavindra Singh, the former ruler of Patiala.
Year Built: 1914-1974
Entry Fee: Rs 20 per person.
Timings of Visit: 7.00 a.m. to 10.30 p.m.
Credits: freepik
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