Interior design has long been a reflection of cultural, technological, and economic shifts. Over the decades, the discipline has evolved significantly, driven by changing societal needs, advancements in materials and technology, and the influence of global trends. Today, the landscape of interior design is more dynamic and diverse than ever, showcasing a blend of traditional aesthetics, sustainability, and modern functionality.
To gain a deeper understanding of this evolution, we spoke with Ekta Verma, founder, ETOS Design, and Nikita Mohan, founder, Vilasa Luxury Living, to shed light on how interior design has transformed over the years:
1. Revitalising Traditional Materials
i) Modernised Tiles: While plain ceramic tiles were once the norm, today’s tiles come in an array of colours, textures, and styles. Ekta Verma, founder, ETOS Design says, “Designers are using patterned and textured tiles to create dynamic spaces. Encaustic and mosaic tiles are popular for adding visual interest, particularly in kitchens and bathrooms.”
ii) Large Format Tiles: Large format tiles are becoming more popular for their sleek, minimalistic style. They give a room a more open, spacious feel and have fewer grout lines, which makes cleaning easier. Despite their simple look, they still offer plenty of room for beautiful, eye-catching designs.
2. Sustainable Choices
i. Eco-Friendly Materials: Sustainability is at the forefront of modern design. Ekta Verma, founder, ETOS Design further emphasises the use of eco-friendly materials, she shared, “Recycled glass tiles are a prime example of combining beauty with environmental responsibility. These tiles can add vibrant colour and unique textures while reducing waste.
ii. Natural Elements: Natural materials like bamboo, stone and wood are making a comeback, being paired with modern elements in home design. This mix brings a cozy, welcoming feel to contemporary spaces, adding warmth and a touch of nature to balance out the sleek, modern look..”
3. Technological Integration
i) Smart Materials: Technology is transforming the way we approach interior design, and it's becoming more personal and practical. For example - smart glass, it lets you adjust the opacity with just a tap, giving you privacy when you need it and controlling how much natural light comes in. It’s an innovative solution that’s changing the game for modern homes, blending convenience with sleek design. This is very high in demand over the last few years.
ii) Virtual Design Tools: Ekta Verma also shared that, “Technology also aids in the design process. Virtual reality and design software allow homeowners to visualise their spaces before committing to materials, enhancing the decision-making experience.”
4. The Rise of Coloured Glass
i) Versatile Applications: Coloured glass is quickly becoming a popular choice in modern design. Whether it's a vibrant kitchen backsplash or a sleek shower wall, it adds a pop of colour and light that can completely transform a space.
ii) Innovation in Textures and Patterns: Because of the advancements in technology, there are now so many great options like frosted, etched, and tinted finishes that add unique textures and patterns as per the industry experts. These features let you get creative and personalise your space, so home decor enthusiasts can really find styles that match their personality.
5. Focus On Light And Transparency
i) Natural Light: Nikita Mohan, founder, Vilasa Luxury Living shared that, “Interior design is increasingly oriented towards maximising natural light. Coloured glass, with its ability to diffuse light and create playful reflections, has become a popular choice to achieve this. It brings a sense of openness and depth to a room, creating a more dynamic and airy space.”
ii) Functionality Meets Aesthetics: Designers are focusing on creating pieces that are not only useful but also beautiful and strike the perfect balance between sustainability and modern home decor.
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6. Sustainability and Innovation
i) Sustainable Materials: “With a greater emphasis on eco-friendly design, materials like recycled or sustainable materials are being used more frequently. This reflects a shift away from traditional materials toward innovative, environmentally conscious choices”, says Nikita Mohan, founder, Vilasa Luxury Living.
ii) Technological Advancements: The rise in manufacturing technologies allows for more intricate and custom designs in decor trends, including patterns, textures, and colours that were not previously possible.
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7. Artisanal and Craft-Centric Design
i) Handmade Appeal: There is a growing appreciation for craftsmanship and artisanal touches in design. Handcrafted or custom-made, adds an artistic and high-end element to the interiors, making the space feel curated and unique.
ii) Custom and Bespoke Trends: Consumers are increasingly looking for bespoke and custom elements in their homes using various colours, shapes, and styles for a more tailored design approach when its comes to styling their homes.
8. Reflecting Modern Lifestyles
i) Open-Concept Living: “As open-concept spaces become more prevalent, coloured glass is being used to subtly divide areas without breaking the flow of light or space. It allows for visual separation while maintaining a sense of openness”, says Nikita Mohan.
ii) Technology Integration: Glass panels with built-in technology, like smart glass, are becoming a popular choice in modern homes. Not only do they offer practical benefits like privacy and energy efficiency, but they also add a touch of sophistication to spaces. It’s a step up from using simple materials like plain tiles, showing how far home design has come in blending style with functionality.
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