Early Signs of Ovarian Cancer: Know Symptoms And Prevention Tips From Expert

Ovarian cancer, often dubbed the 'silent killer,' can be a formidable foe, but knowledge is power. By recognising the early signs and symptoms, women can take proactive steps towards protecting their health. In this article, we'll delve into the often-overlooked indicators of ovarian cancer and gather expert advice on prevention strategies from our expert, Dr Sunita Chouhan, Consultant, Obstetrics & Gynaecology at the Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital in Indore.

The Silent Risk: Why Early Signs of Ovarian Cancer Often Go Unnoticed

Despite being one of the most dangerous cancers that women can get, ovarian cancer frequently goes undetected until it has progressed to a more advanced stage. Why? Because it’s initial symptoms are mild, ambiguous, and frequently confused with normal hormonal or digestive problems.

Early Signs of Ovarian Cancer: Symptoms And Prevention Tips

Many women have symptoms that don't immediately raise concerns, such as fatigue, bloating, frequent urination, and feeling full after eating. After all, who hasn't experienced fatigue at the end of the day or a heavy stomach? However, if these symptoms continue for a few weeks, they might be revealing more.

Detecting ovarian cancer early poses unique challenges due to the anatomical location of the ovaries. They sit deep in the abdominal cavity and small tumors can be difficult to feel or be recognised by a physician's exam. This is one of the reasons most women are diagnosed with advanced stage III or stage IV ovarian cancer. Advanced ovarian cancer requires more intense treatment and there’s more uncertainty with prognostic outcomes.

Family history can also be a factor. If someone in your family has had breast or ovarian cancer, your risk of developing these types of cancers increases. If you know that breast or ovarian cancer runs in your family, make regular checkups and screenings a priority, as it can be the difference between life and death.

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Another obstacle is that women are caring for each other, their families, and often prioritising the health of everyone before their own. Oftentimes, we tend to think our symptoms are minor, or we don’t visit the doctor because we are "too busy". 

This is why it is so important to listen to your body. If you experience abdominal swelling, sudden appetite changes, or ongoing fatigue, listen to your body and respond to its alerting state. Even if it is something minor, you owe it to yourself to seek out clarity.

We advocate for early detection. When you are diagnosed with ovarian cancer earlier, your chances of successful treatment improves and you will likely have a greater chance at survival. Annual check-ups, particularly if you are at increased risk, can aid in detecting the disease early on.

Ultimately, your health is not merely your duty but it's your entitlement. Listen to what your body is saying. Don't let silence be dangerous. Make yourself heard, get help, and take care of yourself. It may save your life.

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