New Parliament House: 5 Essential Features Of India's New Parliament Complex

As the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha relocate to the New Parliament House today, the new structure will assume the position of being the symbol of Indian democracy, a role currently occupied by the colonial-era building, which is set to be transformed into a heritage complex. The Modi administration cited various reasons for constructing the new Parliament House, including the outdated design, space constraints, and technological limitations of the old parliamentary complex. The new Parliament Complex offers significantly more space and boasts state-of-the-art technology. Below, we reveal some of the key features of India's new parliament complex.

1. New Parliament House Has A Triangular Shape For Space Utilisation

The vast triangular structure accommodates both the Lok Sabha and Rajya Sabha chambers, offering significantly more seating capacity than the previous complex. The new Lok Sabha chamber can accommodate three times as many members, providing ample space for 888 representatives, while the updated Rajya Sabha chamber can seat 384 seats. The Lok Sabha Hall may accommodate up to 1,272 seats for joint sessions. This expansion takes into account the possibility of future delimitation exercises that could increase the number of Members of Parliament in the country.

2. Modern And Cultural Features In New Parliament House

Spanning an expansive 64,500 square metres, this new parliament building seamlessly merges contemporary and cultural elements. It is equipped with cutting-edge technology while paying homage to India's rich heritage by drawing architectural inspiration from renowned historic landmarks such as the Rashtrapati Bhavan.

The architectural design of the complex incorporates numerous elements reflecting Indian culture. The Lok Sabha chamber, for instance, is intricately themed around the peacock, India's national bird. Meanwhile, the Rajya Sabha chamber is designed in the shape of a lotus, the national flower. Additionally, the building boasts an inviting open courtyard centred around a Banyan tree, which holds significance as India's national tree, further enhancing the structure's cultural essence.

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3. New Parliament Building Has A Central Lounge and Courtyard

A Central Lounge will offer a dedicated area for members to engage and connect, serving as a counterpart to the open courtyard where an emblematic Banyan tree, India's national tree, will be prominently featured.

4. Ultra Modern Offices In New Parliament Building

The new parliament House is equipped with state-of-the-art offices that embrace ultramodern amenities such as digital language interpretation and programmable microphones. The chambers feature graphical interfaces, biometric authentication, and intelligent display systems.

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Committee rooms within the complex will be outfitted with cutting-edge audio and visual systems, designed to maximise efficiency during deliberations. To demonstrate a commitment to sustainability, the complex incorporates rainwater harvesting and recycling systems. As a 'platinum-rated green building,' it prioritises energy efficiency and guarantees a 100 percent power backup solution.

5. New Parliament House Is Accessible For People With Disabilities

To foster unity and inclusivity, the new parliament building is fully accessible and designed to be 'divyang-friendly,' with dedicated provisions for individuals with disabilities, ensuring convenient access to all facilities for everyone.

Additionally, there are future plans to incorporate a library and a dining hall within the complex, further enhancing its amenities and offerings.