Ramadan, the holiest month in Islam, is fast approaching. As per the Islamic lunar calendar, Ramadan shifts by about 10 days each year. This year, with the sighting of the Crescent moon in Saudi Arabia on March 10, Ramadan is set to commence in India on March 12.
During Ramadan, Muslims worldwide fast from sunrise to sunset, refraining from food and drink during daylight hours. The fasting day is bookended by two meals: Sehri (before sunrise) and Iftar (after sunset). In India, the fasting duration varies significantly due to the country’s vast size, ranging from 12 to 17 hours depending on the location.
City-Wise Ramadan Timing in India:
Here are the Sehri and Iftar timings for various cities across India:
- Bengaluru: Sehri - 5:19 AM, Iftar - 6:31 PM
- Chennai: Sehri - 5:08 AM, Iftar - 6:20 PM
- Delhi: Sehri - 5:18 AM, Iftar - 6:27 PM
- Hyderabad: Sehri - 5:16 AM, Iftar - 6:26 PM
- Kolkata: Sehri - 4:35 AM, Iftar - 5:45 PM
- Kanpur: Sehri - 5:06 AM, Iftar - 6:15 PM
- Mumbai: Sehri - 5:38 AM, Iftar - 6:48 PM
- Pune: Sehri - 5:34 AM, Iftar - 6:44 PM
- Surat: Sehri - 5:38 AM, Iftar - 6:47 PM
- Ahmedabad: Sehri - 5:38 AM, Iftar - 6:47 PM
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Significance of Ramadan Fasting
Fasting during Ramadan is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, serving as a fundamental practice for Muslims (5 Mosques To Visit In India For Eid al-Adha 2023). It fosters a sense of vulnerability, empathy for the less fortunate, and spiritual connection with God by abstaining from food, drink and worldly distractions.
Key Points to Remember During Ramadan
- Muslims of all backgrounds observe fasting, consuming meals only before sunrise (Suhur) and after sunset (Iftar).
- Drinking water is also prohibited during fasting hours.
- Ramadan is a time for charity and generosity, with zalkat (almsgiving) being a significant practice.
- Menstruating women are exempt from fasting, as per Islamic teachings.
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After lasting for either 29 or 30 days, Ramadan is projected to end on April 9, 2024, ushering in the celebration of Eid al-Fitr (Difference Between Eid al-Fitr And Eid al-Adha: Why We Celebrate Eid Twice A Year), which is anticipated to commence on April 10, 2024. However, there might be a slight variation of a couple of days in these timings, Therefore, it is advisable to confirm the dates with local mosques or Islamic websites closer to the onset of Ramadan for accurate information.
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