Which City Is Known As The 'City Of Joy': Know How It Got Its Name, Why You Must Visit And Must-Have Experiences

Kolkata, the capital city of West Bengal, is famously known as the City of Joy. The evocative name, ‘Joy’captures the soul of a city that thrives on intellectual fervour, artistic expression and unparalleled zest for life. Be it the historic lanes or participating in its grand festivities, the city offers a sensory experience that stays with us forever.
The Origin Of The Name
The name ‘City of Joy’ was popularised by Dominique Lappierre’s novel with the same name, from the year 1985. The book talked about the happiness found amongst the city' s residents, even in the times of significant financial stress. The name reflects Kolkata’s inherent nature, a place where people celebrate life, and every street corner has a story to tell.

How To Travel To Kolkata
You can reach Kolkata through various modes of transportation. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport connects the city to major domestic and international destinations. Howrah Railway station is historic in itself and easily connects to the city. Kolkata is even connected through various national highways.

Major Festivities Of The City
One thing you cannot miss in the City of Joy is its ‘Durga Pooja’. While the country celebrates Ganesh Chaturthi, and Janmashtami in September, Durga Pooja is the pinnacle of Bengali culture. The city transforms itself into open-art shows with its beautiful pandals, which house Maa Durga. This time in Kolkata is a must visit because the atmosphere is eccentric, with the beats of dhak (drums), and also a shared sense of the bengali community.

ALSO READ- 7 Most Unique Pandals to Visit in Kolkata for Durga Puja 2025
Things to Do And Eat
Kolkata offers a rich taste of both food and scenery. The famous Victoria Memorial and the Howrah bridge, is an architectural marvel. You can take a nostalgic ride in the historic trams that the city has to offer. The college street offers you the world’s second largest second hand bookshops.

While visiting all these places, do not forget to try the famous Kolkata Biryani, famous for its inclusion of a boiled egg and a potato. You can savour the legendary puchakas that will make you experience a burst of flavours. Kolkata is known for its sweets, and you cannot leave without trying the mishthi doi and rosogulla.

ALSO READ- Biryani Isn't One Dish: The Key Differences Between Kolkata, Lucknow And Hyderabad Biryani
Conclusion
Kolkata is more than just a destination, it’s an emotion: an emotion of joy, and hence the name. This city invites you to slow down, and immerse yourself in the culture that loves literature, food and architecture.
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Stay tuned for more such stories at Her Zindagi.
- Why is Kolkata Biryani different from others?
- Kolkata Biryani is known for its subtle aroma and the unique addition of a slow-cooked potato and a boiled egg.
- What is the best time to visit Kolkata for festivals?
- The best time to visit is during the autumn months (September-October) to witness the grand celebrations of Durga Puja, though the city hosts vibrant events throughout the year.
- Which place in Kolkata is known as the world’s second largest second handbook market?
- College street is known as the world’s second largest second handbook market.
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