
When it comes to boosting hair growth naturally, Onion Oil and Rosemary Oil have become two of the most popular choices. Social media trends often promise miraculous results, but from a dermatology perspective, both oils work differently and benefit different scalp conditions. Here is a clear, science-backed comparison to help you choose the right one for your hair.
“Onion oil is rich in sulfur, an essential element that strengthens hair strands and supports keratin production. Its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties can help reduce mild dandruff, scalp infections, and excessive flakiness. Many people experience reduced hair fall and improved scalp blood circulation with consistent use,” says Dr Shefali Mahlawat, Department of Dermatology, NIIMS Medical College & Hospital, Greater Noida.
However, onion oil doesn’t suit everyone. It can cause itching, redness, and allergic reactions, especially in people with sensitive scalps or conditions like dermatitis and psoriasis. The strong smell is also a concern for many users. For best results, it should be used 2–3 times a week and washed off after a few hours.

According to Dr Shefali Mahlawat, “Rosemary essential oil is considered one of the most effective natural hair growth stimulants in modern dermatology. Studies have shown that rosemary oil increases blood circulation, reduces inflammation, and stimulates dormant hair follicles.” Some research even suggests its effectiveness is comparable to 2% minoxidil for early-stage hair thinning.
Rosemary is gentler on the scalp, but it must be diluted with a carrier oil (like coconut, almond, or jojoba oil) before use to avoid irritation.

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Yes, many people mix both oils. The combination can work well for those with weak, thinning hair, but only if your scalp is not sensitive. A patch test is highly recommended.
● Oily scalp: Rosemary oil works better.
● Weak, brittle hair or mild dandruff: Onion oil or a mix of both may help.
● Sensitive or irritated scalp: Only diluted rosemary oil.
● Early hair fall, mild thinning, stress or postpartum shedding: Rosemary Oil
● Weak strands, breakage, mild dandruff: Onion Oil
● Sensitive skin: Avoid onion oil; choose Rosemary Oil (diluted)
● Need faster results: Combine rosemary oil with a dermatologist-approved growth serum for best outcomes.

Both oils offer benefits, but the right choice depends on your scalp type and hair concerns. For persistent hair fall, always consult a dermatologist for a personalised plan.
Image credits: Freepik
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