Hyperpigmentation Vs Melasma: How To Choose The Right Brightening Serum For Your Skin Type

Dark spots are usually categorised as part of the common skin issues, although not all skin pigmentation issues are alike. The cause of hyperpigmentation is different from the cause of melasma, as are the symptoms and skin care requirements. Knowing the difference will help customers be better informed before purchasing a brightening serum.

Hyperpigmentation vs Melasma

What Is Hyperpigmentation?

According to Nirmala Tiwari, NPD Head, Maliao Cosmetics, “Hyperpigmentation is a broad concept that refers to the appearance of dark spots on the skin, which appear because of increased melanin production.”

Its causes can include acne, inflammation, sun damage, hormones and slight damage to the skin. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation is the most common type and is caused by acne scars. The marks are usually more localised and occur around the previously inflamed parts of the skin.

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What Is Melasma?

Melasma is a chronic type of skin pigmentation that occurs due to hormonal factors and UV light exposure. The problem usually manifests itself in the form of large symmetrical brown or grey-brown patches on the skin of the cheeks, forehead, nose, and upper lip area. Unlike post-acne spots, melasma affects larger parts of the face.

“Consumers tend to think that every dark spot can be treated the same way. But before anything else, one must understand the nature and potential cause of the pigmentation,” explains Nirmala Tiwari. “Instead of going for the most powerful brightening formula right away, consumers need to ensure proper skin barrier maintenance, along with using the right brightening ingredients and proper sun protection every day.”

How To Choose The Right Brightening Serum For Your Skin Type?

Where the selection of the skin brightening serum is concerned, there are certain ingredients like niacinamide and Vitamin C that claim to help tone the skin as long as proper usage and the right skin types are considered. However, it is vital to consider the sensitivity of the skin while choosing the right product.

Above all, sun protection should never be an option. This is because of the fact that UV rays make matters worse in terms of the problem of pigmentation. People who experience ongoing and worsening problems of pigmentation should consult dermatologists.

Ultimately, it is better for consumers to find out what kind of pigmentation they have before buying an efficient brightening serum.

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Image credits: Freepik

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