
Vande Mataram Lyrics Meaning In English: In the midst of India fighting for its freedom and independence from the British regime, music was the one thing that kept many united. From fights to protests, it has become an everyday struggle for people. The song, ‘Vande Mataram’, became popular during this harsh, difficult time. People were singing the lyrics to this patriotic song and kept on fighting till our country was finally free. Today, on November 7, 2025, our national song ‘Vande Mataram’ has completed 150 years. The Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, inaugurated the year-long commemoration of 150 years of this national song. On this special occasion, a commemorative stamp and coin have also been released by the Prime Minister. A portal – “vandemataram150.in”, has also been launched today. Citizens can even upload their videos of singing this beloved national song and earn a certificate. While we all know this song by heart, only a few know what the song is telling us. Let’s dive in to understand ‘Vande Mataram’ song meaning of lyrics in English here!
Our beloved national song, ‘Vande Mataram’, was written by the Bengali writer Bankim Chandra Chatterjee. He had written it on Akshaya Navami on November 7 in 1875. This song was first published in the literary journal Bangadarshan as part of Chatterjee’s novel, Anandamath.
Chatterjee was a leading 19th-century Bengali writer whose novels, poetry, and essays shaped modern Bengali prose and early Indian nationalism.

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During the freedom struggle, our national song, ‘Vande Mataram’, became the cry of the people. This national song means a lot to people. This song is a symbol of freedom and the devotion one holds towards the motherland. ‘Vande Mataram’ was the song which echoed through the resistance against colonial rule. The Britishers have recognised how powerful this song was. The resistance against the Britishers became so strong with this song that they had to ban its public singing or display.
We all sing the national song, ‘Vande Mataram’, with pride and the patriotic spirit running high. Let’s discover the ‘Vande Mataram’ song meaning of lyrics in English!
Vande mataram Vande mataram – (4)
Translation:
I bow to thee, Mother!
Sujlaam sufaam malyaj sheetlam
Shasya shyamlam mataram vande
Sujlaam sufaam malyaj sheetlam
Shasya shyamlam mataram vande.
Translation:
Richly-watered (Sujlaam)
Richly-fruited/plenteous (Sufaam)
Cool with the breeze from the Malaya mountains (Malyaj Sheetlam)
Dark/deep green with the crops of the harvests (Shasya Shyamalam)
I bow to the Mother (Mataram Vande).
Vande mataram, vande mataram – (4)
Translation:
I bow to thee, Mother!
Shubh jyotsana pulkit yaamini
Phulla kusumita drumadal shobhini
Shubh jyotsana pulkit yaamini
Phulla kusumita drumadul shobhini
Suhasini sumadhur bhashini
Sukhdam vardam mataram.
Translation:
Her nights are made joyous by the bright moonlight (Shubh Jyotsana Pulkit Yaamini).
Her lands are beautifully adorned by trees with blossoming flowers (Phulla Kusumita Drumadal Shobhini).
She is sweet of laughter (Suhasini).
She is sweet of speech (Sumadhur Bhashini).
She is the giver of bliss (Sukhadam) and the giver of boons (Vardam) – the Mother.
Vande mataram, vande mataram – (4)
Translation:
I bow to thee, Mother!
Saptkoti kunth kal kal ninaad karle
Disaptkoti bhujairdhut khar karwale
Saptkoti kunth kal kal ninaad karle
Disaptkoti bhujairdhut khar karwale
Abala keno maa eto bole
Bahubal dhaarini namaami taarini
Ripudal vaarini mataram.
Translation:
She is terrible/formidable (Karale) with the roaring clamour of seventy million throats (Saptkoti Kunth Kal Kal Ninaad).
She is defended by the sharp swords held by twice seventy million arms (Disaptkoti Bhujairdhut Khar Karwale).
She asks, "Why do they say that you, Mother, are weak?" (Abala Keno Maa Eto Bole).
She is the Holder of multitudinous strength (Bahubal Dhaarini).
I bow to her who saves (Namaami Taarini).
She is the driver away of the enemy's armies (Ripudal Vaarini) – the Mother
Vande mataram, vande mataram – (4)
Translation:
I bow to thee, Mother!
Tumi bidya tumi dharma
Tumi hrṛdi tumi marma
Tbaṃ hi pranaḥ sarire.
Bahute tumi ma sakti,
Hṛdaye tumi ma bhakti,
Tomarai pratima gaṛi mandire mandire.
Translation:
Thou art knowledge (Tumi Bidya) and thou art duty/righteousness (Tumi Dharma).
Thou art the heart (Tumi Hrṛdi) and thou art the core/essence (Tumi Marma).
For thou art the life force in our body (Tvam Hi Pranaḥ Sarire).
In the arm, O Mother, thou art power/might (Bahute Tumi Ma Sakti).
In the heart, O Mother, thou art devotion/love and faith (Hṛdaye Tumi Ma Bhakti).
It is your image we build in every temple (Tomarai Pratima Gaṛi Mandire Mandire).
Vande Mataram Vande Mataram – (4)
Translation:
I bow to thee, Mother!
Tvam hee durga dashapraharanadharini, kamala kamaladala viharini
Vani vidyadayini, namami tvam
Namami kamalam amalam atulam sujalam suphalam mataram
Shyamalam saralam susmitam bhushhitam, dharinim bharanim mataram, vande mataram.
Translation:
Thou art Durga, the goddess holding her ten weapons (Dashapraharanadharini).
Thou art Kamala (Lakshmi), who resides in the lotus petals (Kamaladala Viharini).
Thou art Vani (Saraswati), the giver of all knowledge (Vidyadayini) – I bow to thee (Namami Tvam).
I bow to the Mother, who is lotus-like (pure) (Kamalam), spotless/pure (Amalam), peerless (Atulam), richly-watered (Sujalam), and richly-fruited (Suphalam).
She is dark-hued/dark-green (Shyamalam), candid/simple (Saralam), sweetly smiling (Susmitam), and adorned/jewelled (Bhushhitam).
She is the holder of wealth (Dharinim) and the lady of plenty/sustainer (Bharanim) – the Mother.
I bow to thee, Mother!
Vande mataram – (4)
Translation:
I bow to thee, Mother!
It was revealed in today’s celebration for the national songs completing 150 years that a portion of 'Vande Mataram' was severed back in 1937. The Prime Minister has officially released the full version of the national song. The launch of the “vandemataram150.in” website also promotes citizens to sing the full song with pride!

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Rejoice in the glory of our great nation. Sing our national song, ‘Vande Mataram’, with pride and respect for our nation.
Image Credit: Freepik
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