Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti is an important celebration for Sikhs around the globe, commemorating the birth of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Guru of Sikhism. In 2025, this occasion will mark the 358th anniversary of his birth, which falls on Monday, January 6, 2025.
The day is observed with deep respect and devotion, honouring the life, teachings, and impact of this influential spiritual leader. Here, we explore the history and significance of this auspicious festival.
Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti 2025: Date And Time
According to Drik Panchang, the date and timings of Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti 2025 are:
Event | Date And Time |
Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti | Monday, January 6, 2025 |
Saptami Tithi Begins | 20:15 on Jan 05, 2025 |
Saptami Tithi Ends | 18:23 on Jan 06, 2025 |
Who Was Guru Gobind Singh?
Guru Gobind Singh, born on December 22, 1666, according to the Julian calendar, is regarded as one of the most influential figures in Sikh history. He was born in Patna, Bihar, and was the tenth and final Sikh Guru. However, since the Julian calendar is no longer in use and has been replaced by the Gregorian calendar, his birthdate is now observed as January 1, 1667, in modern records, as reported by News18.
In terms of the Hindu calendar, Guru Gobind Singh's birth is recorded on Saptami, Paush, Shukla Paksha, 1723 Vikram Samvat. Interestingly, the Hindu calendar provides a stable and consistent date for the observance, preventing the inconsistencies that are often seen with the birth anniversaries of other saints and spiritual leaders.
Guru Gobind Singh Jayanti 2025: History And Significance
Guru Gobind Singh Ji dedicated his life to safeguarding religious freedom and advancing Sikhism. One of his most significant contributions was declaring the Guru Granth Sahib as the eternal Guru, which is a key reason why his birth anniversary is celebrated with such zeal. Guru Gobind Singh also established the Khalsa Panth to protect the innocent from religious oppression, making this day one of the ten Gurpurabs observed each year. He is particularly remembered for:
- Founding the Khalsa Panth: In 1699, Guru Gobind Singh created the Khalsa, a community that combined spirituality with martial strength, dedicated to justice and equality.
- Contributing to Sikh Literature: His literary works, including the Dasam Granth, showcase his poetic brilliance and deep philosophical insights.
- Promoting Equality: Guru Gobind Singh stressed the values of equality, unity, and selfless service, ideals that continue to inspire Sikhs and others around the world.

In addition to strengthening Sikhism by instituting the Five Articles of Faith, which Khalsa Sikhs are required to wear at all times, Guru Gobind Singh also made significant contributions to Sikh religious texts. He composed many beautiful hymns and prayers that are included in the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism.
These hymns, known as Shabad, are recited and sung during Sangats (gatherings of fellow believers), fostering a sense of community and devotion among Sikhs.
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The day is celebrated with prayers, kirtans (devotional singing), processions known as nagar kirtans, and community meals (langar) served at Gurudwaras across the globe. These celebrations bring together Sikhs in a spirit of devotion, unity, and service to the community.
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