
According to Dr Anjalika Atrey, a Psychiatrist, De-addiction Specialist and Sexologist in Mumbai, “Sex burnout refers to emotional and mental exhaustion around intimacy. People may feel numb, disconnected, or begin avoiding sex altogether, even when desire once existed. In most cases, this isn’t about hormones or physical dysfunction. It is about pressure. Long work hours, chronic stress, anxiety, relationship strain, performance expectations, and pressure for conception can all contribute. When intimacy becomes scheduled, monitored, or goal-driven, especially around fertility, sex often loses its sense of pleasure and spontaneity, increasing emotional fatigue.
Dr Anjalika often see sex burnout closely linked with overall burnout. When the mind is overwhelmed, desire is usually the first thing to decline. This is frequently followed by guilt, self-doubt, or fear of disappointing a partner. Forcing intimacy in these situations usually worsens the disconnect. Healing begins by reducing pressure, improving communication, and rebuilding emotional safety without deadlines or expectations.

This is where foreplay plays a vital medical and emotional role. Foreplay is not merely romantic. It is essential for physiological preparation. In women, sexual arousal begins in the brain before the body responds. Adequate foreplay improves blood flow, lubrication, and comfort. When foreplay is rushed or skipped, discomfort and dissatisfaction are common, reinforcing avoidance and burnout.
For men, foreplay helps lower performance anxiety and creates emotional reassurance. When intimacy feels safe and unpressured, arousal becomes more natural. Foreplay also promotes the release of bonding hormones like oxytocin, strengthening emotional closeness between partners.

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In recovery from sex burnout, Dr Anjalika encourage couples to reintroduce novelty in small, intentional ways. This may include changing routines, focusing on non sexual touch, exploring new forms of intimacy, or spending time together without the goal of sex. Novelty helps the brain move out of autopilot and reawakens curiosity and desire.
She reminds her patients that healthy intimacy is not about frequency or performance. It is about presence, emotional connection, reduced pressure, and shared exploration. When novelty, foreplay, and emotional safety return, sex often transforms from a duty back into a meaningful and pleasurable experience.

Image credits: Freepik
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